[technique] deux IP pour la même framboise

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Après avoir installé raspbian sur ma framboise, j'ai voulu la passer en
ip fixe. Elle me sert de serveur d'impression.



pi@framboise # cat /etc/network/interfaces
auto lo
iface lo inet loopback

auto eth0
allow-hotplug eth0
iface eth0 inet static
      address 192.168.1.25
      network 192.168.1.0
      netmask 255.255.255.0
      broadcast 192.168.1.255
      gateway 192.168.1.1



Mais depuis mon PC de bureau, j'ai ça :



vincent@bureau $ nmap 192.168.1.*

Starting Nmap 6.40 ( http://nmap.org ) at 2015-12-09 15:56 CET
Nmap scan report for feeteuse (192.168.1.1)
Host is up (0.0033s latency).
Not shown: 996 filtered ports
PORT     STATE  SERVICE
80/tcp   open   http
113/tcp  closed ident
554/tcp  open   rtsp
9100/tcp open   jetdirect

Nmap scan report for bureau (192.168.1.10)
Host is up (0.000072s latency).
Not shown: 996 closed ports
PORT    STATE SERVICE
22/tcp  open  ssh
111/tcp open  rpcbind
139/tcp open  netbios-ssn
445/tcp open  microsoft-ds

Nmap scan report for 192.168.1.11
Host is up (0.0085s latency).
Not shown: 997 closed ports
PORT    STATE SERVICE
22/tcp  open  ssh
53/tcp  open  domain
631/tcp open  ipp

Nmap scan report for framboise (192.168.1.25)
Host is up (0.0043s latency).
Not shown: 997 closed ports
PORT    STATE SERVICE
22/tcp  open  ssh
53/tcp  open  domain
631/tcp open  ipp

Nmap done: 256 IP addresses (4 hosts up) scanned in 6.31 seconds



On voit donc la box, le pc de bureau, la framboise et 192.168.1.11
Et là, je ne comprend plus:



$ ssh pi@192.168.1.11 hostname
pi@192.168.1.11's password:
framboise

$ ssh pi@192.168.1.25 hostname
pi@192.168.1.25's password:
framboise



Le raspberry répond donc aux deux adresses alors qu'il n'a qu'un port
(et un cable). Pourtant,



pi@framboise ~ $ ifconfig
eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr b8:e7:eb:64:c4:73
          inet adr:192.168.1.25  Bcast:192.168.1.255  Masque:255.255.255.0
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:3261 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:2690 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 lg file transmission:1000
          RX bytes:322615 (315.0 KiB)  TX bytes:231331 (225.9 KiB)

lo        Link encap:Boucle locale
          inet adr:127.0.0.1  Masque:255.0.0.0
          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:65536  Metric:1
          RX packets:49 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:49 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 lg file transmission:0
          RX bytes:3683 (3.5 KiB)  TX bytes:3683 (3.5 KiB)



Je ne comprend plus. J'ai désinstallé isc-dhcp-client au cas où ce
serait un coup du client dhcp... mais non.

Des idées pour virer 192.168.1.11 ??

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